Do seafarers have special employment protections?
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Do seafarers have special employment protections?

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05.08.2026

My brother works as a crew member on a large cargo vessel that visits New Zealand ports, and he says he has not been paid for months and cannot leave. Do seafarers have special legal protections, and who can he contact?

Site Administration 07.08.2026
reply date: 07.08.2026

Seafarers are protected by the Maritime Labour Convention 2006, which sets minimum standards for employment agreements, wages, hours of rest, accommodation, food, medical care and repatriation. New Zealand has ratified the Convention and gives it effect through the Maritime Transport Act 1994 and the Maritime Rules, so ships visiting New Zealand can be inspected for compliance. Maritime New Zealand conducts port state control inspections and can investigate complaints about unpaid wages or unsafe conditions and detain a ship until deficiencies are fixed. Seafarers can contact Maritime New Zealand or a seafarers' welfare organisation, and unions like the Maritime Union or the International Transport Workers' Federation can help with unpaid wages claims. He should keep copies of his employment agreement, payslips, and any messages about pay.

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