Can I refuse life-saving treatment or write a living will?
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Can I refuse life-saving treatment or write a living will?

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02.08.2026

I have a serious illness and I do not want to be resuscitated or put on a ventilator if my condition worsens. I want to record this in a way that is legally binding. How does an advance directive work in New Zealand?

Site Administration 03.08.2026
reply date: 03.08.2026

You have the right to refuse treatment, even if refusing may lead to death, provided you have capacity and are properly informed. Right 7(5) of the Code of Health and Disability Services Consumers' Rights recognises an advance directive, a written or oral statement about treatment that you wish to refuse or receive in the future, if you become unable to decide. It is generally binding if it is made by a competent person, is clear and applies to the situation. Use clear wording and consider discussing it with your doctor, family and, if relevant, lawyer, and have it recorded in your medical notes, which allows health staff to act on it. Advance care planning is also available through many health services. Consider appointing an attorney for personal care and welfare to speak for you.

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